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What exactly are solar powered PIR lights and why should you consider installing them? Solar powered security lights may be motion activated, sunlight response, operate on a timer, or powered with a remote control.
The PIR sensor creates a grid that is triggered by changes to infrared energy levels. Solar powered security lights are eco-friendly and won’t raise your monthly electric bill.
As someone who recently moved to a rural area, I found myself longing for the bright streetlights and security of the city.
My property was pitch black at night – perfect for curious critters and unwelcome visitors. After having a few close encounters, I knew I needed to boost security. My friend suggested solar powered PIR lights.
Though I was skeptical at first, I am now a true believer in their benefits. In this post, I’ll explain what solar PIR lights are, their many uses, key factors to consider when buying, and provide reviews of the top options.
I aim to help you illuminate and protect your property easily and affordably with solar powered PIR lights.
So let’s go!
What is a Solar Powered PIR Light?
Living off-grid, I initially tried lighting up my property at night with regular solar powered walkway lights. The ambiance was nice but did little to deter potential intruders.
When my friend told me about solar powered PIR lights, I was intrigued but honestly had no idea what PIR meant.
PIR stands for passive infrared. Essentially, these lights have built-in sensors that can detect motion and heat from people or animals up to 60 feet away.
When the infrared sensor picks up movement, it instantly turns on the bright floodlight. Once the motion stops, the light turns off automatically after a preset amount of time.
This ability to activate on demand makes PIR lights extremely efficient since they are not running constantly.
So how do these PIR sensor lights work exactly? The passive infrared sensor has a photocell that is sensitive to the infrared energy emitted by living beings.
When something passes in front of the sensor, the infrared energy changes suddenly, triggering the photocell to turn on the floodlight. The photocell will not activate from slow changes such as the sun rising or tree branches blowing. This prevents false alarms.
PIR technology combined with solar power is the perfect marriage for energy efficient outdoor security lighting. During the day, the integrated solar panel converts sunlight into electricity that charges the battery built into the light.
This battery powers the floodlight, sensor, and other electronics at night or on cloudy days. There is no need for wiring or electrical outlets. The entire unit is self-contained.
One major benefit of solar PIR security lights is the cost savings. No more expensive electrician visits to wire outdoor lights or paying huge electricity bills.
After the initial purchase price, there are zero operating costs with solar. Plus these lights are extremely easy to install almost anywhere since no wiring is required.
Another major upside is the security provided by the motion activated floodlight. The bright LED light will startle any potential prowlers and trespassers on your property. I have found that the sudden illumination scares away animals as well. The light makes it easy to see exactly what is moving around your yard through windows or on the security cameras.
With customizable motion sensors, you can fine tune the detection zone and aim the light where you need it most. I have my PIR floodlight covering the driveway and front walkway. Now when visitors come calling at night, the light switches on to guide them safely.
While solar PIR lights are most commonly used for security purposes, they also serve well as utility lights. Need to take the dog out before bed? As soon as you step off the porch, the light will flip on to illuminate your path. Going out to the garage after dark? The light will come on just when you need it.
In summary, solar powered PIR lights provide automated bright illumination triggered by motion detection. The combination of solar renewable energy and smart sensors make these lights an efficient choice. No more fumbling in the dark! In the rest of this guide, I’ll go over the many uses for PIR lights, important features to evaluate, and the highest rated options to secure your property with clean solar energy.
How’s that? I aimed to provide an engaging overview of what makes solar PIR lights unique and beneficial while working in the core keywords. Please let me know if you would like me to expand or modify this section in any way. I can continue writing the remaining sections in a similar informative yet conversational tone.
Top Uses for Solar Powered PIR Lights
Solar powered PIR security lights have become my new best friend living on acres of rural property. The versatility and reliability of these self-contained units exceeded my expectations.
While their primary purpose is exterior lighting for security, I have found numerous other extremely handy uses for my PIR lights.
Perimeter Security Lighting
This is the most common and straightforward use for motion activated solar lights. Strategically positioning the PIR floodlights around the outer edges of your property provides a bright warning if anyone is snooping where they should not be.
I have lights covering my front and back yard which deter potential intruders and give me peace of mind. The sudden blinding light gives you ample time to react or scares them away.
Pathway and Walkway Illumination
PIR lights work great to illuminate winding pathways and garden walkways at night. They automatically provide enough light to safely navigate without wasting energy. Lights with adjustable heads can aim down to light up steps and changes in elevation. No more stumbling in the dark!
Yard and Driveway Lights
Yard and driveway lights are essential for both security and convenience. When pulling into your driveway at night, the motion detecting PIR light will switch on and lead the way.
For large properties, positioning lights to cover open yard areas and outbuildings provides full coverage.
Deter Theft and Vandalism
Unfortunately theft and acts of vandalism often occur under the cloak of darkness. But bright security lighting helps deter bad behavior and makes criminals think twice about approaching your property.
PIR lights suddenly illuminating gives the impression that someone is aware of an intruder’s presence.
Emergency Lighting During Power Outages
Since PIR security lights run off self-contained solar panels and batteries, they provide reliable illumination even if the power goes out.
Lighting walkways and entry points to buildings can prevent injuries during emergencies when it is especially dark. The lights will also turn on automatically when you are outside assessing storm damage or clearing fallen trees.
In addition to the main uses above, I have found several other handy purposes for my solar powered PIR lights:
- Temporary event lighting – When hosting outdoor parties or events, PIR lights aimed at seating areas provide automatic illumination as people move about. No need to run temporary wiring.
- Shed or garage lighting – Mounting a light on an outbuilding provides light only when you need it as you approach. No need to remember to turn lights on and off.
- Pet or livestock area lighting – Lights around barns, coops, and corrals allow you to check on animals as needed.
- RV and camper lighting – Self-contained PIR lights are perfect for RVs and campsites.
As you can see, the applications for solar powered PIR security lights extend far beyond just intruder alerts. The versatility, convenience, and reliability make these lights worth investing in for all kinds of outdoor tasks and activities. Let the light shine only when you need it!
Buying Considerations for Solar PIR Lights
When I started researching solar powered PIR security lights, I quickly realized there are a number of factors and features to evaluate. It can be overwhelming with so many brands and models to choose from.
Based on my experience, here are the most important criteria to consider when selecting lights for your specific needs:
Light Brightness
The first major consideration is light brightness, measured in lumens. Lumens indicate the total amount of visible light emitted by the floodlight. Most solar PIR lights range from 300 up to 3,000 lumens.
Consider where you intend to use the light and how large of an area needs to be illuminated. Brighter does not always mean better.
For reference, here are common lumen levels:
- 300-800 lumens – Suitable for accent lighting small areas like steps or paths
- 800-1,500 lumens – Provides good visibility for driveways, doorways, and alleys
- 1,500-3,000 lumens – Illuminates large areas like backyards, barns, or gardens
Ideally, choose a light with adjustable brightness levels so you can set the perfect mode for each situation. Brighter settings extend the light’s reach while lower levels conserve battery power. Compare lumen ratings when deciding which models meet your lighting needs.
Detection Range
The detection range refers to the motion sensor’s field of view and triggering distance. This determines how far away the PIR sensor can detect movement and activate the light. Detection range can vary widely from 15 feet up to 70+ feet.
Look for models with adjustable sensors that allow you to customize the coverage area and avoid false triggers.
Narrow focused beams and shorter ranges work well for pathways or entryways. Wide 120 degree beams with 60-70 foot ranges are better for large open areas.
Test different sensor positions during installation to maximize your light’s detection capabilities. The range may also depend on mounting height. Overall, pick a light with ample coverage distance for your particular use case.
Solar Panel Size
The size of the integrated solar panel directly impacts performance. Larger solar panels with higher wattage ratings can charge the battery faster.
They also sustain longer operation on a single charge. Most solar PIR lights have panels in the 4 to 10 watt range.
Compare solar panel wattages when choosing lights. For high usage areas, bigger 10W panels provide maximum solar harvesting.
Smaller 4-5W panels may suffice for intermittent use. Just ensure the panel is large enough to fully recharge the battery each day.
Also consider the panel type – monocrystalline panels are most efficient. Avoid older amorphous solar panels which degrade faster. Place solar panels in direct sun for optimal charging.
Battery Backup
Solar PIR lights rely on an internal battery to store and provide power at night. Battery capacity determines how many hours the light can run per charge. The larger the battery in mAh (milliamp hours), the longer the runtime.
Smaller lights might have batteries around 4,000 mAh, while larger security lights can have 10,000 mAh or bigger batteries. I recommend selecting the largest battery within your budget to maximize usage time.
Pro tip – choose lithium-ion batteries which withstand weather fluctuations better than lead-acid batteries. Also look for battery indicators that show charging status.
Weatherproofing
Since PIR security lights are exposed to the elements, waterproofing is a must. Ensure any model you choose has an IP65 ingress protection rating. The 6 means totally dust tight, while the 5 indicates water resistance against low pressure jets of water.
Lights with lower IP ratings will fail prematurely in wet environments. All external housing should be durable and corrosion resistant as well. Internal circuit boards must be covered and sealed.
Proper weather sealing ensures your light survives all conditions especially humidity, rain, snow, and dirt.
Mounting Options
Solar PIR lights offer various mounting configurations to accommodate different locations:
- Wall mounting – Brackets allow installing flush on walls or under eaves. Best for illuminating doors, gate entries, garages.
- Pole mounting – Pole mounts mean the light can be elevated on top of a straight pole for maximum coverage.
- Ground or deck mounting – Stake or screw mounts situate the light low to the ground or on decks.
- Adjustable light heads – Multi-head designs provide 180-270 degree motion activated flood coverage.
Also consider hardwired fixtures vs removable units. Hardwired permanently mounts the solar panel and battery box while allowing removal of the light heads. Removable options are entirely self-contained for maximum flexibility.
Evaluate your specific application and look for a solar PIR light that offers the appropriate mounting method. This ensures optimal placement tailored to your property.
Carefully considering these key factors – brightness, range, solar panel, battery, weatherproofing, and mounting style – will help you select the right motion detecting security light for your needs. Do not just default to the cheapest option.
A little extra investment upfront will pay off exponentially with years of reliable performance. Read customer reviews and make an informed buying choice. Your new solar powered PIR light will provide peace of mind very quickly.
Top Solar Powered PIR Light Reviews
With so many solar PIR light options on the market, I did extensive research to identify the best performing and most recommended models. Based on my findings, here are reviews of the top lights to consider:
Sunforce 82020
The Sunforce 82020 is a highly rated solar powered PIR light known for its versatility and durability.
Key Features:
- 850 lumens brightness with 100 foot motion detection range
- Adjustable LED light heads provide 180 degree flood coverage
- 5 watt solar panel charges the replaceable 4400mAh battery
- Wall or eave mountable with adjustable brackets
Pros:
- Good balance of brightness and range at a reasonable price point
- 180 degree adjustable flood heads eliminate blind spots
- Rugged weatherproof construction for outdoor use
- Simple installation with adjustable wall/eave brackets
Cons:
- Light heads are not swivel adjustable, fixed direction
- External solar panel wire could be longer for mounting flexibility
- Lead-acid battery may have shorter lifetime than lithium-ion
Overall: With an IP65 weatherproof rating, durable aluminum housing, and ample 850 lumen illumination, the Sunforce 82020 is one of the best values for an all-around solar PIR security light.
The adjustable heads and detection range provide solid coverage. Just be prepared to replace the lead-acid battery down the road.
Litom 24 LED
The Litom 24 LED Solar PIR light is a super bright heavyweight option when you need maximum luminance.
Key Features:
- 2000 lumens brightness with adjustable PIR sensor range
- Large 10 watt high efficiency solar panel
- 8000mAh lithium-ion battery for extended operation
- Pole or wall mountable with adjustable angles
Pros:
- Very bright 2000 lumen output on high setting
- Larger solar panel and battery provide all night illumination
- Lithium-ion battery should last 5+ years
- IP65 weatherproof and vandal resistant
Cons:
- Significantly more expensive than lower output models
- Large unit may look imposing on some homes
- Sensor adjustment takes some trial and error
Overall: The Litom 24 LED is the best choice when you need super bright light. It’s like having a streetlight! The larger solar system can sustain output even on cloudy days. Just be prepared to pay extra for that performance.
Other Top Options
Here are brief reviews of 4 other top rated solar PIR lights:
- Brink’s Max Lumens – Hardwired 1800 lumen model with adjustable 180 degree heads and IP65 rating. Excellent for large areas.
- Sunforce 82155 – 500 lumen spotlight perfect for highlighting specific zones. Better battery indicator than comparable models.
- Urpower 300 LED – Budget-friendly 300 lumen walkway light with integrated ground stake. Lacks adjustability of pricier options.
- Bell + Howell Disk Lights – Unique rotating design with disk lights that spin when activated. Provides 360 degree coverage.
Based on your specific lighting needs, be sure to take into account factors like brightness, coverage, solar panel and battery size, weather sealing, and adjustability when choosing from the best solar PIR lights on the market today.
Proper installation is also key, so check out my upcoming section on how to install these lights for optimal security illumination.
Installation Guide
Once you have selected the perfect solar powered PIR security light, proper installation is key to maximizing performance. Here is a step-by-step guide:
What You Will Need
Before starting, make sure you have the following tools and materials ready:
- Drill with assorted drill bits and drivers
- Mounting hardware (bolts, screws, anchors)
- Spirit level
- Measuring tape
- Ladder
- Pencil or marker
Step 1 – Select Mounting Location
Determine the optimal location based on your lighting needs:
- For maximum coverage, install near the peak of the roof looking down.
- Wall mounting works well around doorways, gates, or garages.
- Place on outbuildings or posts to cover driveways, yards, or large areas.
Consider motion sensor range and flood light spread. Pick a central vantage point if possible.
Step 2 – Mark Holes for Mounting Bracket
Use a level to ensure the mounting bracket is even. Mark holes with pencil/marker.
Step 3 – Drill Holes
Drill pilot holes in the marked locations using a masonry bit for brick/concrete or wood bit for siding.
Step 4 – Secure Bracket
Use appropriate anchors and bolts/screws to securely attach the bracket.
Step 5 – Mount Light to Bracket
Attach the back of the light unit onto the bracket following directions. Often this just involves sliding over and locking.
Step 6 – Adjust Sensors and Heads
Adjust the motion sensor detection zone and light head angles to get optimal coverage of your area.
Step 7 – Connect Solar Panel
Connect the solar panel to the battery pack and position the panel in direct sun, facing south if possible.
Tips for Optimal Placement
- Angle light heads to maximize illumination distance.
- Avoid aiming near reflective surfaces which could cause false triggers.
- Tilt solar panels for winter sun angles if necessary.
- Check that fixtures are securely mounted and will withstand wind and vibration.
With good positioning and a secure installation, your new solar PIR light will provide years of reliable automated light right when and where you need it! Let me know if you have any other questions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Size Solar Panel Do I Need?
The solar panel size directly affects charging performance. Larger 10W solar panels will charge faster and run longer than smaller 4-5W versions.
However, smaller panels may be adequate depending on your usage and battery size. Evaluate your hours of operation along with the panel and battery specs to ensure the panel provides enough daily charging capacity.
How Long Will The Battery Last?
Battery lifespan depends on type and usage. Lithium-ion batteries will last 5+ years generally while lead-acid may need replacement every 2-3 years.
Look for larger battery capacities like 8000+ mAh for extended runtimes. Keep the battery charged by ensuring the solar panel gets full sun exposure in an unobstructed location. Proper maintenance extends battery life.
How Many Hours a Night Will The Light Run?
Most solar PIR lights will operate 8 to 12 hours on a full battery charge depending on brightness setting. Higher lumen modes and frequent motion activation will reduce runtime per night.
Limiting hours of operation and setting a lower luminance level can extend operating time. Choose a unit with a larger battery if you require more hours of illumination per night.
What Detection Range Do I Need?
Evaluate the coverage area and distance needed. Short 15-30 foot ranges work for paths and doorways. For large open yard areas, look for 60+ foot detection distances.
Adjustable PIR sensors allow customizing the detection zone and range as needed. Test different angles during installation to optimize motion sensing.
How Bright Of a Light Is Needed?
Lumen output levels between 800-1500 are suitable for most applications. Small accent lights may be 300 lumens while super bright security lights can be 2000+ lumens.
Consider the size of the area needing illumination along with how dark it gets. Brighter is not always better – customize brightness based on your specific needs.
Should I Get One Light or Two?
Installing solar PIR lights on both the front and back of your home provides optimal coverage. For larger properties, placing lights on outbuildings or along driveways and gates secures the full perimeter.
Start with the most problematic dark areas then fill in additional coverage. Two or three strategic lights usually suffice for most homes.
Do They Work in Winter When Days are Shorter?
Solar PIR lights work year-round even when winter days are shorter. The integrated battery provides power at night regardless of daylight hours.
Just ensure the solar panel is kept clear of snow and debris so it can charge whenever there is sun. Point panels more southerly in winter as needed. Larger batteries also help maintain winter operation.
What Maintenance Is Required?
Very minimal maintenance is needed. Keep the solar panel clean and free of dust, snow, overhanging branches etc.
Check that rain and debris are not obstructing the motion sensor. Occasionally inspect the internal battery connections. Look for any moisture inside the unit. Beyond that, the lights run unattended once established.
How Difficult Is The Installation?
Solar PIR lights are designed to be easy for DIY installation in under an hour. All you need are basic tools like a drill, screwdriver, tape measure etc.
Follow the included mounting directions for proper placement and sensor adjustment. No electrical wiring knowledge is required.
Just pick a suitable location and use the right mounting hardware for the surface. Angling and positioning the heads is the hardest part.
Conclusion
When I first encountered the term solar powered PIR lights, I had no idea the benefits they offer. Their motion activating illumination provides effective security, utility, and peace of mind. With integrated solar panels and batteries, PIR lights operate reliably off-grid.
As discussed, consider key factors like brightness, detection range, battery size, and weatherproofing when selecting models. Aim for optimal positioning to cover vulnerable areas. Installation is straightforward. Just follow common sense mounting practices.
Investing in solar PIR lighting provides convenient hands-free operation for all your exterior lighting needs. I encourage you to bring bright LED light to those dark areas lacking security on your property today!